TL;DR: Great two-part series, thought provoking and
worth watching, holds up well 20+ years later. Lessons don’t appear to
have been learned, and the conditions for a Hitler-like situation in the
UK are just reich.
Over Christmas I listened to the entirety of Mao’s Great Famine
The History of China’s Most Devastating Catastrophe, 1958-1962 (all
three parts). I also not long ago re-watched the Chernobyl
2019 mini-series, arguably one of the most compelling retelling of the
disaster to date. Haven ventured into Mao and Stalin, I thought “why
not give Hitler a chance?”.
I saw a clip from this mini-series on Youtube (the link is lost). It
was of the scene where Hitler is on trial, and somehow turns it into a
speech. I was captivated, it was something about history I didn’t know
and I simply had to know more.
The miniseries received mixed reviews but was nominated for seven
Emmy Awards and won two. It received a nomination as “Outstanding
Miniseries” and Peter O’Toole was nominated for an Emmy in the
supporting actor in a TV movie or miniseries category. The miniseries
won a Primetime Emmy Award for Art Direction and John Douglas Smith won
the Emmy Award for “Outstanding Sound Editing For A Miniseries, Movie Or
A Special” as Supervising Sound Editor.
For its time, I think it was not too bad at all. I’m glad that the
people of 2003 could review the film sensibly and realise the merits it
had. I think if it were released today, that people could not be so
objective in their review.
The New York Times said: “The filmmakers worked so hard to be
tasteful and responsible that they robbed their film of suspense, drama
and passion”, but commented positively on the performances of Peter
O’Toole, Julianna Margulies, and Liev Schreiber.
The film Oppenheimer
released in 2023 was an example of accuracy to the point of
disappointment. The subject was extremely interesting, but yet it was
almost robbed of all elements of suspense. There was the nuclear weapons
testing that was underwhelming, the discussions with Albert Einstein
that were boring, and other events long forgotten. It had good actors
and a good director, it could have been more.
This film on the other hand was accurate enough, but yet has
suspense, an interesting story, twists and turns. Despite knowing how
history went and having a rough idea of Hitler’s rise, I found myself
captivated by a few points:
The story of his abusive upbringing, and the fundamental want to be
recognised. The usual “artwork rejected” story is raised, but something
always irked me about how true that may be. I think that there was a
want to portray him and a “angry little man” to prevent
idealisation.
The side story where he held is poor niece captive, who originally
was enticed by the life he lead and soon become depressed by the lack of
freedom it provided. In the end with no other option, she took the only
remaining option.
Multiple times, he found himself in opposition to a larger group,
but was successfully able to negotiate and progress up the chain. I
can’t recall anything similar within my lifetime, but I suspect the
conditions were ripe in post-WWI Germany. You had a power vacuum, a
people who were angry and unhappy, an economy in shatters - a terrible
time indeed.
Possibly the most tragic aspect is that there were so many
opportunities to stop him rising to power. I paused a moment to think
about whether there were any people in modern times who were similar,
particularly in British politics. I would argue that the current Prime
Minister, Keir Starmer, is the closest we have come in recent times. He
destroys all decent within his own party, takes bribes from rich
interests, uses the systems in his control to enact his will - I just
hope it ends there.
There is a sense of irony that almost all of the people that helped
Hitler on his rise to power were “thrown under the bus” - or more
accurately they were killed. This seems to be a common theme of
dictators, i.e. Mao and Stalin. I think it’s because as the dictator
rises to power they must transition themselves into a god-like status,
and those who knew them prior break this illusion and themselves have
difficulty in implementing it mentally. You see the likes of Nigel
Farage and Donald Trump be very selective about who’s around them, but I
think the key difference there is that it is some perceive betrayal
instead of a god-like illusion.
David Wiegand of the San Francisco Chronicle gave it a positive
review, praising Carlyle’s performance as “brilliant”.
The main actor left me wanting more, but I couldn’t quite put my
finger on it. I think he struggled in likeness and voice in the
beginning, but by the end he was much closer to replicating Hitler. I
think the least convincing part was his anger, Hitler shouting was
really quite something, whereas the main actor were more softly
spoken.
The German magazine Der Spiegel called the film a “soap opera” and
“flat melodrama with invented key scenes - Hitler for stupid
people.”
Some of the history was boring, some of it lost, some of it
re-written by biased writers. I don’t doubt their review is technically
correct, but I think the mini-series is “correct enough” without
becoming boring.
Next Dictator
For the next dictator, i.e. with an ambition for world domination, I
think we have a few candidates:
Xi
Jinping would be one candidate, with an endless term limit
and completely centralised power. I think there are a few things holding
him back:
An ineffective military - Despite their outward
projections, they repeatedly fail to demonstrate effective military
capabilities. It could be argued that they would only need one method to
work well, but it is unclear where this would come from.
A poor economy - Games of world domination are expensive
and China’s economy is very much in trouble. I don’t think China could
afford to fund anything but a short war, as they would almost definitely
struggle to import food and maintain their crop yields. If you wanted to
defeat China, you would only need to starve them out. The destruction of
some key resources and with such a large population, they could not
continue operating for long.
Vladimir
Putin would be another candidate, again with an endless
term limit and already engaged in expansion operations of the old Soviet
era. I think there are a few things holding him back also:
Element of surprise gone - Every Country on the planet is
now very cautious of Russia. Prior to the Ukraine invasion this was less
so, but now all neighbours are prepared to defend, and if required
attack Russia. Where the West had previously become complacent, they
have strengthened their resilience to threats and attacks from
Russia.
Military ineffectiveness shown - Russia’s military is above
China’s simply for the fact it is well tested, but it is clear that
their hardware is seriously aged and that they were not ready for a
modern war in Ukraine. On paper it should have been a “quick special
operation”, but has instead been a multi-year fuck-up.
Economy in war-mode - Russia’s economy is in war mode,
which is great for doing war, but terrible for growth. When they open
their economy back to the rest of the world, it will be a fraction of
what it once was. They would be heavily dependant on rich allies, and
they might not have those sorts of friends. Worst still, those willing
to invest may come for their share of meat, and Russia itself could be
sliced away to nothing.
Donald
Trump would by many people’s standards be another
candidate, even recently threatening to join Canada and Greenland into
the United States. I hope I do not have to eat these words, but I find
this wrong for the following reasons:
Strategic bullshit - I will argue this to the death, Trump
has mastered strategic bullshit. He is not yet in power at the time of
writing, but he already has the whole world wrapped around his little
finger. China stopped an EV plant in Mexico because Trump promised
double duty on those imports when he got in. Greenland are preparing for
a potential invasion in Greenland, a location that would be
strategically important to Russia. Trump pointed out the poor economy of
Canada since Justin Trudeau took office, and now he has resigned. I wish
the man could help with the UK government…
History - People like to forget that Trump was already in
power before. Whilst the transition of power to Biden wasn’t ideal (for
reasons I think were out of his control), he didn’t just have his
political opponents shot and the military assume control, as Hitler did.
I think the history of a person is a strong indicator of their
future.
Too old - Probably the largest factor is that he is too old
for dreams of world domination. It’s a young man’s game, not a man that
has a very real chance of not being able to see out his full term
(thanks McDonalds). I think Trump thinks about one of my
favourite Greek proverbs: “society grows great when old men plant
trees whose shade they know they shall never sit in”, and I believe
this is what he does.
I think that all of the previously mentioned people are too old.
Putin really made a mistake, I believe he believed it really would be a
short war in Ukraine given his other annexes. Little did he think that
the West would have the bollocks to stand up to him by using Ukraine as
a proxy. He’s now in too deep to back out without losing face. If Putin
cannot resolve the Ukraine conflict before his death, it could end much
like the USSR did after Chernobyl.
I think the most likely candidate for the next dictator is more
likely to be a young person, and I don’t really see it.
The Prime Minister Keir Starmer worries me on a daily basis, but he
is too cowardly and shaped by the rules that defined him in his
definitive years. That’s not to say that he could not do a lot of
damage, but at least there should still be a UK left after he is done
with it.
Touch wood, I think we are safe for now from serious
dictator threats.
How to Stop The Next Hitler?
It’s not at all clear to me. After WWII, Germany made anti-Semitism a
crime and the UK did not. I think anti-Semitism is far more of a problem
in certain German groups than it is in the UK. I know people who would
be considered far-right (and far-left of course), I don’t think they
have a problem with Jews at all - perhaps the complete opposite.
The reason I think the far-right does not have an issue with Jews is
because firstly it was never really a taboo in the UK and people
discussed it previously, but secondly I think the far-right can see a
greater threat - the Muslim ideology. We saw in China how the Uyghur
Muslims were silently rounded up into concentration camps, where
re-education, organ harvesting, labour camps and permanent imprisonment
occurs. There was little fan-fair in the Western world to this, and yet
the likes of Hamas draw many tears. I cry for those who did not bring
about their situation, and who do not have a voice.
In the UK, we are reaching a cross-roads which is bringing about an
impossible situation, for the following reasons:
I can factually state that there is an issue with integrating Islam
into the UK. They are over represented in almost all crime and build out
isolated communities. Muslims vote on religious lines, something
imported from their Countries of origin. They believe that Islam is
above the laws of the land and have implemented their own courts within
the UK.
An increasingly growing percentage of the native indigenous
population recognise there is a big problem, but only one
serious part in the UK actually campaign based on this (partially). The
Reform Party under the leadership of Nigel Farage is a new party, and
therefore not particularly stable. There is the possibility of a person
taking advantage of this instability, although they would struggle to
overthrow Nigel Farage as he is a brand within his own right.
The two main parties, Labour and Conservative, and completely unable
to tackle the problem. They were complicit in covering up the Muslim
rape grooming gangs wherein thousands of indigenous girls were tortured
and abused, covered up by police, local authorities and high-level
government - who to this day refuse an independent investigation as
people actively in parliament would be in trouble. Worse still, because
Muslims make up a large block of active voters, career politicians such
as Jess
Phillips, who held her seat by just 700 votes against a Muslim
candidate, are directly incentivized to campaign on behalf of issues of
active voters.
Labour have just introduced new rules meaning that the voting age
had been dropped from 18 to 16, with them automatically being added to
the voter register, which is typically a Labour supporting population
due to recurring promises to remove University fees, despite it never
being done. Additionally they want to drop the requirement for ID,
meaning that any sort of voting security is done away with. The belief
is that illegal immigrants will also be able to vote for Labour, who
promise to give them amnesty for their crime of illegal entry into the
UK.
New laws regarding Islamaphobia are being drafted, making
it even more difficult to criticise Islam, despite “hate speech” already
being used to quiet any criticism. A person was recently warned by
police that after writing to their MP about their political concerns,
that they were ‘dangerously close’ to committing an offence. Even political
discussions had in pubs could now land you in hot water, where
ministers want pub owners to be forced to report.
As you may imagine, there is a hatred stirring against Muslims in the
UK. There has so far been zero outlet or justice perceived, and like a
pressure cooker the danger continues to grow. A Hitler-esque figure
could very possibly take control over this sentiment. The way to stop it
is simple, there needs to be open discussion and transparency, but it is
not in the best interest of authorities to do so.
I do provide one warning to authorities and
politicians, and it’s this: Peasants were given the right to vote not
because the government or Royal Family became more liberal, but because
they needed to squash the continuous cycles of uprisings. The Royal
Family put the government in the way of themselves and the people as a
protective barrier, but it only worked when the people believed they had
some ability to affect change. If you are stupid enough to break this
illusion, the heads will begin to roll as they once did.